The Philippine Passport Act of 1996 governs the issuance of Philippine passports and travel documents. With the adoption of the 1987 constitution, the power of issuing passports was transferred from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the current Department of Foreign Affairs. Currently, it is printed in Filipino with English translations.

Passports were ordered to be printed in Filipino for the first time under President Diosdado Macapagal, to be subsequently implemented under his successor, Ferdinand Marcos. Philippine passports were released after gaining independence from the United States in 1946. During the Spanish colonization of the Philippines, the Spaniards introduced a travel document to the Philippines called the chapa, or a writ of safety to go from one place to another, which the natives used from the 1500s to 1600s. Prior to the Spaniards' arrival in the Philippine islands, indigenous peoples have been travelling freely within the islands and to neighboring Asian states to facilitate trade and commerce, primarily in the form of seafaring. History Ī Philippine passport from 1947, issued to President Elpidio Quirino. Philippine passports are printed at the Asian Productivity Organization (APO) Production Unit plant in Malvar, Batangas. The green colored cover non-electronic passports are still valid until they expire. The DFA began issuing maroon machine-readable passports on September 17, 2007, and biometric passports on August 11, 2009.

It is issued by the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and Philippine diplomatic missions abroad, with certain exceptions. ₱950 (12 working days processing time), ₱1,200 (6 working days processing time), or $60 (Foreign service posts)Ī Philippine passport is both a travel document and a primary national identity document issued to citizens of the Philippines. Note the signature field on page 3, in contrast to previous biometric passports. The data page of biometric passports issued after August 15, 2016.

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